Scientists extract mosquito repellent from sweat
July 5th 2006 12:03
Hate those itchy red welts that come with mosquito bites, but don't want to slather chemicals on your skin? There's a smogasbord of "natural mosquito repellents" out there, some of more dubious authority than others. Garlic, for example, is said to release a compound called allicin which antagonise mosquitos. Another common theory is that the overpowering odour of garlic masks the scent of blood, throwing mosquitos off track. A potion of mint oil and rubbing alcohol is another common solution; mint is said to act as a natural deterrent for most insects. Alternatively, if you really want natural, ointment-free skin, loose-fitting clothing is a daunting obstacle course for mosquitos. To repel mosquitos, Pioneerthinking.com advises, "tie a sheet of dryer sheets through a belt loop when outdoors during mosquito season".
Perhaps it's time for science to come to the rescue again. A joint venture between Rothamsted Research in Harpenden and the University of Aberdeen, both in the UK, is currently researching chemicals in human sweat that may be repulsive to mosquitos.
The New Scientist reports: "Everybody produces a mixture of odorous chemicals in their sweat, some of which attract biting insects, such as lactic acid. But people who do not get bitten also produce smelly chemicals that appear to mask the scent of the attractive chemicals. This masking can offer an effective camouflage against mosquitoes."
“It’s very exciting," James Logan of Rothamsted Research told the New Scientist, "because these are totally natural chemicals with an effectiveness that compares favourably to harsher chemicals such as DEET, which is the best repellent available but has unwanted effects, including dissolving plastics.”
A chemical Logan is researching can be made by plants and is also a natural food additive, both very appealing traits. The repellent is currently being tested on 16 volunteers in Africa.
(image from flickr.com)
Perhaps it's time for science to come to the rescue again. A joint venture between Rothamsted Research in Harpenden and the University of Aberdeen, both in the UK, is currently researching chemicals in human sweat that may be repulsive to mosquitos.
The New Scientist reports: "Everybody produces a mixture of odorous chemicals in their sweat, some of which attract biting insects, such as lactic acid. But people who do not get bitten also produce smelly chemicals that appear to mask the scent of the attractive chemicals. This masking can offer an effective camouflage against mosquitoes."
“It’s very exciting," James Logan of Rothamsted Research told the New Scientist, "because these are totally natural chemicals with an effectiveness that compares favourably to harsher chemicals such as DEET, which is the best repellent available but has unwanted effects, including dissolving plastics.”
A chemical Logan is researching can be made by plants and is also a natural food additive, both very appealing traits. The repellent is currently being tested on 16 volunteers in Africa.
(image from flickr.com)
| 107 |
| Vote |



















